Selecting right kind of wire is a vital element of the electrical installation design as it impacts the safety, operability, user friendly operation and operability of the installation. As there are thousands types of wire and power cable available in the market, it can be difficult to choose the proper wire or wires. Wire is defined as a single flexible electricity driver with an isolation environment to elucidate it. Typically, the material of the wires is copper. However, the application of different wires may vary.

Some important aspects related to the selection of proper wire for your purpose are as follows:

1. Size of the wire

The notion of wire size consists of two parts, thickness and length. Consider the capacity and the quantity of the current wire has to conduct in order to determine what type of wire you need (measured in amperage or amps). The distance for which the wire is needed can affect the wire gauge. The longer the line, the more voltage you can lose from resistance/heat since the wires are not ideal conductors. The voltage drop can be counteracted by increasing the wire gauge, which increases the amperage capacity. This enables you to pump more amperes, even if you lose a little along the way. In this way, the proper quantity of electricity will be received.

2. Wire colour

You, the end user, and anyone in future who may need to service the assembly, understand the purpose of each wire by using distinct coloured wires within your electrical assembly. Many firms employ standards for live wires, ground wires and neutral cables. Some even use colour code for the various circuits in an electrical module. You should try to opt for the cables from a reputed Cable manufacturer.

3. Aluminium Wire or Copper Wire

The heavy and pricey copper might be the most conductive metal. Aluminium wire can therefore be utilised for high-voltage, long-term electric applications. It is a good conductor, usually with a thicker gauge, but it’s considerably lighter and cheaper than copper wire. Power lines, for instance, employ aluminium wire rather than copper.

4. Which wire type is the best?

The operating environment of the assembly determines the sort of insulation required by your wires. Many different wire types are available like IT aerial bunched cable.

Voltage – The higher the voltage level, the thicker the isolation, the lower the shock risk.

Environmental aspects – Sun and UV exposure, severe temperatures, chemical presence or oils may have an effect on the performance

Resistance to abrasion – Greater vibrations require stronger insulation

Simplify the selection of wire

Many industries usually clings to a few cable types, which might actually simplify the cable choosing procedure. For example, the car industry generally uses GXL cable, which is suitable for working circumstances in a vehicle (temperature, abrasion, oils, etc.). MTW (machine tool wire) in electrical cabinets is often used because this is rated for higher voltage and isolation is adapted to the working environment. You should always try to opt for best electrical wire company for buying your wires.