It is no longer enough to have passed a bar exam and studied at a quality law school in the ever-changing legal profession. Most times, practicing lawyers must have a specialty area when representing clients in criminal and civil court. Advocates’ competence is directly affected by legal specialization. Specialist lawyers are highly skilled in their particular practice area. They are able to stay at the forefront of their field and provide better legal services for the public. best law college of lucknow
Law graduates often choose their area of practice and career path based on the first job they get. They may be satisfied in the area of law they work in or they might dislike it. They are mostly focused on their academic performance and showing off their achievements to get the best placements. Students are only concerned about finding the right fit for the industry during that time.
The Bar Council of India (BCI), which requires that candidates complete a formal legal education before they are allowed to practice law, has established compulsory subjects for law students. These subjects will provide the legal knowledge necessary to help them develop the skills required to be successful lawyers and make a positive impact on society.
Students are exposed to many elective subjects as part of a law program. This allows them to become familiar with different areas. The electives are determined by the course the student is enrolled in (Bachelor or Integrated Bachelor Degrees in Law). They will be able to explore new developments in law and the legal system by choosing a specialty that interests them. These are some of the most sought-after specializations:
The Commercial Law, also known as Business Law, deals with the rights and conducts of individuals and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising and trade. It can be subdivided into:
* Small-business law often focuses on providing advice to start-up businesses regarding tax classifications, hiring employees and compliance with licensing and zoning requirements.
* Corporation Law, also known as Corporate Law, advises corporations about their legal rights, obligations and privileges. It also includes studying statutes, constitutions, and ordinances.
Civil Law covers private rights such as handling damage claims and breach of contract lawsuits, drawing deeds and mortgages.
Criminal Law is the area that deals with offenses against society or the state. It involves preparation of a defense case, correlating findings and conducting trials.
Constitutional Law refers to the written text that outlines the basic principles and provisions of the Indian Constitution. It is used by the central government and the state to exercise their authority. This body of law is heavily influenced by Supreme Court rulings.
Environmental Law is the enactment and enforcement of regulations and treaties to protect the natural environment from human activities.
Intellectual Property (IP Law) deals with the acquisition of trademarks, patents, and copyrights to registered ideas, products, names, words, symbols, and even Internet domains. The following three subdivisions of IP law protect Intellectual Property Rights (IPR).
* Patent Law is concerned with securing patents for inventions and technology, prosecuting or defending patent infringement.
* Trademark Law protects a person’s or a company’s investment in any distinctive name, symbol, or device
* Copyright Law covers the protection of literary and artistic works.
International Law is concerned with the treaties, customs, and traditions that nations observe in their relationships with each other.
Labour Law addresses issues between workers and managers in firms, their associations and their rights and obligations, as well as their working conditions.
Real Estate Law includes conveyance of property, deeds to establish title of property; acting in trustee capacity; and drafting legal documents for mortgages and deeds.