Understanding your customers’ needs and preferences is crucial to success in today’s highly competitive business landscape. One of the most effective ways to gather valuable customer insights is by conducting a customer satisfaction survey. 

A good customer satisfaction survey result starts with well-written questions. The quality of customer satisfaction survey questions is crucial to obtaining accurate and actionable results. 

Well-written questions capture the customer’s experience effectively. Meanwhile, poorly-crafted ones can only frustrate the customer, leading to vague or incomplete answers, making it challenging to analyze the data and make informed decisions.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to write a customer satisfaction survey that delivers actionable results. 

Whether you’re a seasoned market researcher or a small business owner, you’ll find valuable tips and strategies to help you get the most out of your customer feedback.

What Makes a Good Customer Satisfaction Survey?

Before we get into the details of how to write a customer satisfaction survey more effectively, let’s first brush up on the basics. What actually makes a good customer satisfaction survey?

The rule of thumb here is that a good customer satisfaction survey provides accurate and actionable insights into the customer experience. Here are some key elements that make up a good customer satisfaction survey:

  • Clear and concise questions: The questions in your survey should be clear and easy to understand. Avoid using jargon or technical terms that your customers may not be familiar with. Keep your questions concise and to the point, and use simple language.
  • Relevant questions: Make sure the questions in your survey are relevant to your business and your customers. Avoid asking questions that are not related to the customer experience or that are too broad.
  • Unbiased questions: The questions in your survey should be unbiased and not lead the respondent to a particular answer. Avoid using leading questions or questions that suggest a particular response.
  • Proper timing: The timing of your survey is important. Ensure you are not sending the survey too soon after the customer interacts with your business, as their opinion may not be fully formed yet. On the other hand, if you wait too long, the customer may not remember the details of their experience.
  • Follow-up: After the survey is complete, it’s important to follow up with customers and let them know that their feedback was heard. This can help build customer loyalty and improve the overall customer experience.

How to Write an Effective Customer Satisfaction Survey

Using AI writing tools and heavily relying on technology can be tempting in the era of AI writing tools. But, writing an effective customer satisfaction survey takes so much more than using simple, easy-to-understand language. 

Crafting survey questions that deliver meaningful insights requires careful consideration of how questions are asked, the question format, and the overall customer experience like customer engagement.

So, how to write an effective customer satisfaction survey?

1. Define the Participants

Before you start writing any survey questions, it’s important to define the participants who will be taking the survey. It’s clearly for customers who have purchased from you. But you also need to consider factors such as how long they’ve been a customer, how frequently they use your product or service, and what their typical usage patterns look like.

This first step helps you tailor your questions to their specific experiences and needs and ensure that the survey results are accurate and actionable.

Defining your participants can also help you avoid bias in your survey questions. For example, if you are targeting a specific age group or demographic, you may want to avoid using language that assumes the customer is of a certain age or gender.

2. Understand Your Customer Satisfaction Goals

Every survey should have a goal. A customer satisfaction survey aims to measure how satisfied your customers are with your product or service. However, the specific goals of your customer satisfaction survey will depend on your business objectives and the insights you are looking to gain.

Before writing your survey questions, defining your customer satisfaction goals is important. This can help you create questions that are aligned with your business objectives and provide the insights you need to improve the customer experience.

Some common customer satisfaction goals include:

  • Measuring overall satisfaction: This goal focuses on understanding how satisfied your customers are with your product or service as a whole. This can help you identify areas where you need to improve to enhance overall satisfaction.
  • Evaluating specific aspects of the customer experience: This goal focuses on understanding how satisfied your customers are with specific aspects of the customer experience, such as product quality, customer service, or ease of use. This can help you pinpoint areas where you need to make improvements.
  • Gathering feedback on new products or services: This goal focuses on understanding how customers feel about a new product or service. This can help you identify areas where you need to make adjustments before launching the product or service to a wider audience.

3. Know the Essentials Questions to Include

When it comes to writing an effective customer satisfaction survey, there are several essential questions that you should include to gain the insights you need to improve the customer experience. 

Here are some of the key questions to consider including:

The overall level of satisfaction

This question is a critical component of any customer satisfaction survey, as it provides a high-level view of how your customers feel about your product or service as a whole. 

A simple question, such as “How satisfied are you with our product/service overall?” can help you gauge overall customer sentiment and identify areas where you need to improve.

Customer service experience

This question can help you understand how customers feel about your customer service team interactions. 

Consider asking questions such as “How satisfied are you with the level of customer service you received?” or “Did our customer service team resolve your issue to your satisfaction?”

Commitment to the customer base

This question can help you gauge your customer’s commitment to your brand. The common questions can be like “How likely are you to recommend our product/service to a friend?” or “How likely are you to continue using our product/service in the future?”

Pricing

This question can help you understand how customers feel about the value they are receiving for the price they are paying. 

You can ask something like, “Do you feel that our product/service is priced fairly?” or “How would you rate the value you receive for the price you pay?”

Product Quality

This question can help you understand how customers feel about the quality of your product or service. For example, “How satisfied are you with the quality of our product/service?” or “How does our product/service compare to similar offerings from other companies?”

4. Use More Closed-Ended Questions

One effective way to improve the effectiveness of your customer satisfaction survey is to use more closed-ended questions. Closed-ended questions are those that require respondents to choose from a set of pre-defined answer options, such as yes/no, multiple-choice, or Likert scale questions.

Using more closed-ended questions can be beneficial for several reasons. First, closed-ended questions are easier for respondents to answer quickly and accurately, which can improve the response rate and the quality of the data you collect. 

Second, closed-ended questions provide more structured data that is easier to analyze and interpret, which can help you identify patterns and trends in customer feedback more easily.

To incorporate more closed-ended questions into your customer satisfaction survey, consider using a mix of different question types, such as multiple-choice, ranking, and Likert scale questions. 

5. Keep a Balanced Set of Answer Choices

Another important consideration when writing your customer satisfaction survey is to keep a balanced set of answer choices. This means offering a range of answer options that accurately reflect the range of customer experiences and perceptions rather than skewing the responses in a particular direction.

For example, if you only provide positive answer choices, such as “very satisfied” or “extremely likely to recommend,” you may not get an accurate picture of how customers really feel. Similarly, if you only offer negative answer choices, such as “very dissatisfied” or “not at all likely to recommend,” you may not capture the nuances of customer feedback.

Consider using a mix of positive, neutral, and negative response options to keep a balanced set of answer choices. For example, you could use a Likert scale with options ranging from “very satisfied” to “very dissatisfied” or provide a mix of positive, neutral, and negative answer options for each question.

It’s also important to ensure that the answer choices are clear and unambiguous so that respondents can easily select the option that best reflects their experience. Avoid using vague or overly general answer choices, such as “somewhat satisfied” or “not sure,” which can be difficult for respondents to interpret.

You can use survey tools, to create an effective customer satisfaction survey with a mix of different question types with ease.

6. Avoid Double-Barreled Questions

Double-barreled questions are those that ask two or more things at once, making it difficult for respondents to provide a clear and accurate answer.

For example, a double-barreled question might be, “How satisfied are you with the quality and timeliness of our customer service?” This question combines two separate aspects of the customer service experience– quality and timeliness –into a single question. 

Respondents may be satisfied with one aspect but not the other or have different levels of satisfaction for each aspect, making it difficult to interpret the results.

To avoid double-barreled questions, focus on asking one clear and specific question at a time. If you need to ask about multiple aspects of the customer experience, break it down into separate questions. For example, you could ask, “How satisfied are you with the quality of our customer service?” and “How satisfied are you with the timeliness of our customer service?”

By avoiding double-barreled questions, you can ensure that your survey questions are clear and focused, making it easier for respondents to provide accurate and meaningful feedback. This, in turn, can help you identify specific areas where you can improve the customer experience and increase customer satisfaction levels.

7. Keep the Questions Different From Each Other

Avoid redundancy and ensure that each question provides unique and valuable insights into the customer experience. It means that it’s crucial to review each question and consider whether it provides new information or simply repeats information from other questions. 

If you have multiple questions asking the same thing, consider combining them into a single question or eliminating one of the redundant questions.

It’s also important to ensure that each question is focused on a specific aspect of the customer experience rather than trying to capture too much information in a single question.

For example, if you want to gather feedback on the customer service experience, you could ask a series of questions focused on different aspects of the service, such as the responsiveness of the staff, the quality of the information provided, and the overall satisfaction with the service.

Actionable Tips to Consider When Writing Your Survey

This section will briefly break down the practical tips for writing effective customer satisfaction surveys.

  • Keep the survey concise and easy to understand
  • Use a mix of question types, including multiple-choice, rating scales, and open-ended questions
  • Test the survey with a small group of customers before sending it out to ensure it is effective
  • Consider offering incentives or rewards to encourage participation
  • Follow up with customers after the survey is complete to show that their feedback is valued and to provide any necessary next steps or actions you plan to take based on the feedback.

Wrapping Up

Writing an effective customer satisfaction survey is a critical step in understanding the needs and preferences of your customers. By asking the right questions and using a balanced set of answer choices, you can gather valuable feedback that can help you improve the customer experience and increase satisfaction levels.

A well-written customer satisfaction survey can provide valuable insights into the customer experience and help you identify opportunities to improve and enhance your business. By following these tips and best practices, you can create an effective, informative survey that ultimately leads to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty.