Commercial air conditioning systems are one of the most crucial components of a workplace and the costly parts of any business. They are one of the major electricity consumers in any business. Without a commercial air conditioning system, it isn’t easy to run a successful business. The requirement of this system can be found in any kind of business no matter it is a factory or a storage business or an office.
Working Of a Commercial Air Conditioning System
Most of the the small commercial air conditioning systems circulate a compressed gas that is also known as a refrigerant. This refrigerant is contained in a split system that cools down, and the air inside the air conditioning unit is then condensed. The outside air is the medium that is being used by the majority of the units when the refrigerant is re-cooled & condensed. The terminology ‘split’ refers to those systems where the components are majorly divided into the outside and inside units.
The major role of the refrigerant in a commercial air conditioning system is to cool as well as dehumidify the space. In a system that works on a forced air system, the air is circulated through the ducts with the help of a blower. You can install such ducts on your ceiling or walls. The refrigerant is cooled & condensed with the help of a fan that circulate the air inside your office or commercial space.
The Major Components & Functions of A Commercial Air Conditioning System
The following are the primary components of the commercial air conditioning system, and their functions are also elaborated here for your understanding:
- Compressor – The compressor of a commercial air conditioning system is considered the heart of the entire unit. This component is responsible for the circulation of the refrigerant in a closed loop in between the unit’s condenser and the evaporator coils. There is more than one kind of compressors that are being used in commercial air conditioning units. A reciprocating condenser usually causes a lot of issues, as per the reports from the consumers. The scroll-type compressor is usually more expensive, but they usually possess a higher efficiency level, and they can prevent noise.
- Condenser coil – The condenser coil in a commercial air conditioning unit is a network of characteristic tubes filled with refrigerant. The role of the same is in removing the heat emitted by the heated gas refrigerant and converting the refrigerant back into a liquid state. The excessive heat then escapes into the outside air.
- Fan – The fan in a commercial air conditioning unit is placed outside and its overall function is to pull the air through the condenser coils. Once you install a commercial air conditioning system, you need to maintain the same. You must clean the filters, ducts, and other component of your cooling system to keep it operational.
- Evaporator coil – The evaporator coils are placed inside, and this is a network of tubes that are filled with refrigerant and helps in removing the heat & moisture from the indoor.
- Air handling unit – The unit in a commercial air conditioning that is responsible for air handling is a blower and is associated with the ratio of the central air conditioning system. This usually moves the air through the passage of the air ducts.
- Air filters – The air filters function to trap or catch the pollens, dust, and other airborne particles during the air movement through the air conditioning system.
Conclusion
Understanding your commercial air conditioning unit is very necessary for taking optimum care of your unit. Also, you should take proper care of the maintenance of the unit from time to time without taking it for granted.
