HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system and can lead to the development of AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). It is a serious health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While there is no cure for HIV, there are prevention methods and treatments available, including HIV exposure prophylaxis. In this blog post, we will discuss what HIV exposure prophylaxis is, its effectiveness, and how it can benefit those who may have been exposed to HIV. We will also provide information about Someone Cares, Inc., a non-profit organization in Marietta, GA that offers support and resources for individuals living with HIV.

What is HIV Exposure Prophylaxis?

HIV exposure prophylaxis, also known as PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis), is a medication that can be taken by individuals who are at high risk of contracting HIV. It is a combination of two anti-HIV drugs, tenofovir, and emtricitabine, that work together to prevent the virus from replicating in the body. When taken consistently, PrEP can reduce the risk of HIV infection by up to 99%.

Who Should Consider Taking PrEP?

PrEP is recommended for individuals who are at high risk of contracting HIV, including:

  • Those who are in a sexual relationship with an HIV-positive partner
  • Individuals who engage in unprotected sex
  • People who inject drugs
  • Individuals who have a history of sexually transmitted infections
  • Men who have sex with men

It is important to note that PrEP does not protect against other sexually transmitted infections, and it is not a substitute for safe sex practices. It is meant to be used in combination with other prevention methods, such as using condoms and practicing safer sex.

Effectiveness of PrEP

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), when taken consistently, PrEP can reduce the risk of HIV infection by up to 99%. However, the effectiveness of PrEP can vary depending on factors such as adherence to the medication and individual risk factors.

A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that daily use of PrEP reduced the risk of HIV infection by 99% compared to those who did not take the medication. Another study conducted by the CDC found that PrEP was 74% effective in reducing the risk of HIV infection among individuals who injected drugs.

How to Take PrEP

PrEP is taken as a once-daily pill and should be taken consistently to be effective. It is recommended to take PrEP at the same time every day to maintain a consistent level of medication in the body. PrEP should be taken for at least 7 days before potential exposure to HIV and continued for 28 days after the last potential exposure.

Benefits of PrEP

There are several benefits of taking PrEP, including:

  • Reducing the risk of HIV infection
  • Empowering individuals to take control of their sexual health
  • Providing an additional layer of protection for individuals at high risk of HIV
  • Reducing the stigma associated with HIV

In addition to these benefits, PrEP can also provide peace of mind for individuals who are in a sexual relationship with an HIV-positive partner.

Someone Cares, Inc.

Someone Cares, Inc. is a non-profit organization based in Marietta, GA, that provides support and resources for individuals living with HIV. Someone Cares offers various services, including medical case management, support groups, and educational programs.

The organization also offers HIV testing and counseling services to individuals in the community. Our mission is to promote prevention, provide support, and improve the quality of life for those affected by HIV/AIDS.

If you or someone you know is living with HIV and in need of support, Someone Cares, Inc. is available to help.

Contact Someone Cares, Inc.

HIV exposure prophylaxis, also known as PrEP, is a highly effective medication for reducing the risk of HIV infection. It is recommended for individuals who are at high risk of contracting HIV and should be taken consistently to be effective. PrEP can provide numerous benefits, including reducing the stigma associated with HIV. Call Someone Cares, Inc. at (678) 921-2706 for more information about our services and schedule an appointment.